Over a century since major repairs were carried out on the roof of St Albans’ biggest almshouses, the risk of rot and damp have forced its trustees to take action.

Herts Advertiser: The Duchess of Marlborough's almshouseThe Duchess of Marlborough's almshouse (Image: Archant)

Listed building consent is being sought to carry out much needed renovation work of the Marlborough Almshouses in Hatfield Road, founded by Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, in 1736.

If the district council agrees to the repairs of the striking Grade II listed building, it will be the first time the roof has undergone major improvement work since Victorian times.

The trustees have asked for permission to renovate and repair the internal loft space, roof and chimneys, along with hard and soft landscaping works at the 0.55 hectare site, opposite Alban City School.

Bill Fardell, clerk to trustees for the Charity of Sarah Duchess of Marlborough, said: “We suspect a massive upgrade was last done in the Victorian times.”

Herts Advertiser: The roof of the Duchess of Marlborough's almshouseThe roof of the Duchess of Marlborough's almshouse (Image: Archant)

Surveyor and project manager Simon Gurd, explained in the application that the although there is “no significant structural concern,” 20 per cent of the joists are “affected by infestation damage”.

The proposal is to upgrade the roof structure, to mitigate the risk of further infestation, and to strengthen damaged timbers by adjoining new timbers.

Another problem is that insulation in the loft is minimal, which means the building is losing heat through the roof and “thus heating bills are high”.

The scheme includes boosting insulation from the current 100mm to 300mm, and to create ventilation in the loft void to decrease the risk of condensation and prevent damp and humid conditions.

Herts Advertiser: The Duchess of Marlborough's almshouseThe Duchess of Marlborough's almshouse (Image: Archant)

As the “considerably old” clay plain tiles on the roof are showing significant signs of deterioration, the plan is to replace all of those which are damaged.

Although the chimneys “appear structurally sound”, the trustees want to replace all flashings, because of water ingress.

Landscaping changes include lifting and re-laying flagstones in the courtyard, which are uneven at present.

There are six almshouses in St Albans, of which Marlborough is the largest, with 36 flats.

They were built in 1740 for the needy - and over 60 year olds - for people who have fallen on bad times.

The application is under consideration by the council.