The snow has settled, but the cold weather isn’t going anywhere - and homeowners are being advised to prepare their properties for the worst.

With meteorologists predicting the coldest winter for five years, OFTEC, the trade organisation for the oil heating industry, has created a ‘winter ready’ guide to help homeowners avoid problems and save money on fuel bills.

The advice includes:

• Check you have set the correct on and off time on your heating controls to ensure the system comes on when you need it to.

• Adjust the thermostat on your radiators and turn them off in rooms you are not using.

• Bleed your radiators to make sure they work as efficiently as possible.

• For the 4,000 households in Hertfordshire on heating oil, top up your tank as soon as possible to avoid the last minute winter rush. When purchasing oil, we recommend using a firm which is a member of FPS (Federation of Petroleum Suppliers).

• If you have an older boiler, consider upgrading to a modern, condensing model which will reduce your fuel consumption - and carbon emissions - by up to 20 per cent, helping you make significant cost savings.

• Have your boiler serviced by an OFTEC (for heating oil) or GasSafe (for mains gas) registered technician. These professionals have been certified as fully competent and will check everything is working correctly and efficiently.

Malcolm Farrow from OFTEC said: “With the cold weather already starting to bite, it’s important to have your heating system checked over before increased heavy use over the winter months, especially if it has not been serviced since last year.

“An OFTEC registered technician will be able to identify any potential problems which can usually be dealt with quickly and cheaply before they become more serious. With the Christmas season approaching, nobody wants to be left in a cold house with no hot water waiting for an expensive emergency call out.”

Malcolm added: “Many of us get into the habit of turning our heating on each year without checking if our needs have changed. You don’t want to waste money heating rooms that are no longer being used. All these little adjustments can really add up and help you make significant savings, meaning you can keep the heating on for longer without increasing your fuel bills.”